受制裁俄罗斯关联交易所Grinex遭攻击停运,定性为“经济战”

Russia-linked Exchange Grinex Hacked, 13 Billion Rubles Stolen Raises Questions

BroadChainBroadChain04/17/2026, 10:00 PM
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Summary

BroadChain learned that at 22:00 on April 17, according to Bitcoinist, the sanctioned cryptocurrency exchange Grinex, which is linked to Russia and headquartered in Kyrgyzstan, has suspended operations after reporting a major cyberattack. The exchange claims hackers stole approximately 10 billion rubles (about $13 million worth of cryptocurrency) from its infrastructure, forcing it to halt trading and withdrawals. In an official statement, Grinex characterized the attack as having the hallmarks of "unfriendly countries" and "special services," framing it as an act of economic warfare rather than a simple security incident. Blockchain analysis firm investigations reveal that Grinex is an exchange launched in 2025, viewed as sanctioned by the US and EU.

BroadChain has learned that at 22:00 on April 17, according to Bitcoinist, Grinex, a sanctioned cryptocurrency exchange linked to Russia and based in Kyrgyzstan, has suspended operations after reporting a large-scale cyberattack. The exchange claims that hackers stole approximately 1 billion rubles (around $13 million in cryptocurrency) from its infrastructure, forcing it to halt trading and withdrawals. In an official statement, Grinex described the attack as having characteristics of "unfriendly countries" and "special departments," framing it as an economic war rather than a mere security incident. Blockchain analysis company investigations reveal that Grinex, launched in 2025, is seen as the full successor to the Moscow-based exchange Garantex, which is sanctioned by the U.S. and EU, and serves as a primary trading venue for the Russian ruble-pegged stablecoin A7A5. The attackers quickly converted the stolen funds into assets like TRX to avoid stablecoin freezing risks and consolidated the funds into a few wallets. Forensic teams such as TRM Labs discovered that TokenSpot, a Kyrgyzstan-based platform assessed as a front for Garantex, exhibited overlapping wallets, shared consolidation addresses, and synchronized downtime, indicating that this attack was a coordinated strike against an associated sanctions evasion network. Regardless of whether state actors were actually involved, the incident highlights how politically influenced exchanges are transforming major security events into narrative battles over "financial sovereignty" and "illegal finance." For traders, this event serves as a warning about the structural risks of trading through sanctioned or opaque offshore channels, even if their apparent yields or liquidity are attractive. Such attacks increase the risk premium for Russia-linked liquidity, raise the likelihood of further wallet bans and stablecoin freezes, and reinforce the necessity for traders to consider jurisdiction, sanctions risks, and forensic footprints when choosing trading venues.